More Hoysala temples in Hassan

My ventures with Hoysala temples continued after a self-imposed break. This time, a friend joined me.

Plan

  • Halebelagola
  • Hebbelalu
  • Mudigere
  • Halebelur
  • Basavapatna
  • Aane Kannambadi

Halebelagola

Halebelagola is on the way to Shravanabelagola. I had been here earlier. But I forgot and added it to my itinerary.

The priest must come from “Betta”, which probably means Shravanabelagola. We waited a few minutes and left as we had many places to cover.

Hebbelalu

I was here some time ago, though it was not a planned Hoysala temple visit.

This village has three temples, one each for Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara. Only Eshwara, known as Singeshwara, temple is of the Hoysala era. It is on the edge of a pond and gets submerged in water during a good rainy season, which is rare.

I could get inside through all the mess in and around the temple during my last visit. But it is entirely covered by shrubs and mud now. Villagers expect outsiders to come and clean it up.

Mudigere

There are supposed to be two Hoysala temples in Mudigere – Eshwara and Yoga Narasimha.

Villagers have renovated the Eshwara temple to a modern structure.

Renovated Eshwara temple at Mudigere

Villagers have no clue about the Yoga Narasimha temple. One of them pointed to me a structure that might be the only remnants of this temple.

Probably the remnants of Yoganarasimha temple at Mudigere

Haalebelur

Haalebelur has a Chennakeshava temple. Someone brought the main deity’s idol from “Mangalore sea” several hundred years ago. The idol is about 6ft, including the platform. Anjaneya is carved on the platform.

Chennakeshava temple at Haalebelur

As per the inscription, food must be cooked in the eight stoves for this deity. The priest spoke about some bali (sacrifices) offered in nearby villages. But I can’t recollect the exact details now.

A new, bigger temple is being constructed for this deity.

Another Chennakeshava idol discovered recently is kept next to the old one. This one is about 5ft high and does not have any platform. This idol was hidden in Hemavathi to save it from attackers who came from the Manjarabad fort area and was forgotten.

Basavapatna

Basavapatna has three temples of the Hoysala era – Lakshmikanteshwara, Pranataarthiswara, and Shanteshwara.

Pranataarthishwara

Pranataarthishwara is a swayambhu, meaning it formed on its own. Nobody installed it. One day, a saint visited Basavapatna and wished to stay here. However, villagers told him they don’t have an Eshwara temple (I wonder why an Eshwara temple is a pre-requisite for the saint to stay in any village.). The saint pointed to a place in the village and asked them to dig. By the time villagers hit a stone that turned out to be the Lord Shiva idol, the saint had disappeared. So, villagers believe that the saint was just a messenger sent by God himself to help them find this. The saint did his assigned job and left.

The deity is so powerful that if the priest is not disciplined enough, a snake will appear on the idol, not allowing him to do the pooja activities. One such priest succumbed to the insect bite all over the body (insect locally known as emme hEnu).

Kola Shanteshwara

Kola Shanteshwara, also known as Shantishwara or Shanteshwara, is an important temple for the Lingayat community.

More information about it is available in the Sharana Charite video. The reference to Kola Shanteshwara starts from the 30th minute.

Shanteshwara temple from outside, along with the inscription at the entrance and hero stone on the side

Shanteshwara with Basavanna on the right.

Lakshmikanteshwara

Lakshmikanteshwara is a Vishnu temple and not an Eshwara temple, as I thought.

The idol has dashavatara around it in the prabhavali (aureole). It was established after Ramanujacharya arrived. It has Shanku (Conch) on the right and Chakra (Wheel). The idol itself was won in the war. The deity was not worshipped for some time. One day, God asked some people from Sanketi community to install him.

Aane Kannambadi

The final destination on our list was Aane Kannambadi. The priest had just returned from Mysore and was about to open the temple when we arrived.

Many stones in the temple were left uncarved as the war broke out and the sculptors got busy with war-related activities.

Narayana temple at Aane Kannambadi. On the top and right are uncarved stones.

The temple has Venugopala idol, similar to Belavadi, near Chikkamagalur. Other deities in this temple include Lakshmi Narasimha, Durge, and a form of Eshwara (I forgot the name). The temple was constructed during Hoysala’s Vishnuvardhana era.

The Venugopala temple has carvings of a monkey, a peacock, and a cow giving milk to a tiger on the side. The idol is in tribhangi shape, with the toe of a foot touching the ground. The flute of Venugopala has a hole in it.

Venugopala deity at Aane Kannambadi

Durge

The aureole of Durge idol has mahisha mardana on the side. This idol is Doddagaddavali’s main idol (I think this was done as a prototype version of the main idol.). That temple has a bigger idol of the same deity.

Durga deity at Aane Kannambadi

More photos of the temple…

Carvings on the roof of Narayana temple at Aane Kannambadi

Another carving on the roof of Narayana temple at Aane Kannambadi

Carvings at the entrance of Narayana temple at Aane Kannambadi temple

This temple was also renovated by Dharmasthala temple authorities.

Plaque mentioning the contribution of Dharmasthala temple authorities towards renovation of Narayana temple at Aane Kannambadi

With this, we concluded our trip. We headed back home via Mysore Road.

Sidewing

The trip was planned for Saturday, on the day of Vaikunta Ekadashi, and had to be postponed to Sunday due to the non-availability of our driver. I am glad it did because Lakshmikanteshwara temple had a massive celebration on Saturday, and we could not have got any time from the villagers.

The temple and inscription at Halebelagola look good. I should probably make an exclusive visit to this temple some morning to meet the priest.

The Brahma temple in Hebbelalu is also of ancient times, but not even a stone is visible now. All we see is the some shrub covering what villagers claim to be the temple roof.

Google Maps took us to a lake near Mudigere when we searched for Yoga Narasimha Temple, Mudigere. What if Google knows more than villagers, and someday, the temple is discovered inside the lake?

Dogs in front of and inside the gate stopped me from entering the Eshwara temple priest’s home at Mudigere.

Pranataarthishwara is locally known as Eshwara. It took me time to convince villagers there is a Pranataarthishwara temple in the village. My mispronunciation as Praanataarthishwara instead of Pranataarthishwara caused all the confusion among villagers.

We could not meet the main priest of Lakshmikanteshwara temple. He knows a lot more details about this.

Missed taking photos at Basavapatna. Have to visit again. Totally worth it.

The young priest of Aane Kannambadi is a well-connected person. His relatives are priests in many historical temples of the Mandya and Hassan districts.

Budanuru, Basaralu and more

This was the 2nd one in the three back-to-back trip series.

The start

Had a couple of hours work in my friend’s toy shop at Channapatna. So looked up for some Hoysala temples between Channapatna and Hassan highway and found Budanur, Basaralu and Santhebachalli.

Started from home at 7.30AM as the shop opened at 9.30AM. Wrapped up the work at shop by 10AM and headed to our first stop, Budanuru.

Budanuru

Budanuru has two Hoysala temples, Ananthapadmanabha Temple and Vishweshwara temple. Google Map will take you to the entrance of Ananthapadmanabha temple.

The temple premises is quite big and well-maintained. But I can’t say the same about its surroundings.

Front view of the Anantapadmanabha Swamy temple
Side view of the Ananthapadmanabhaswamy temple

Priest did not turn up at the temple as there was a death in his family. But a villager guided us to a nearby house where temple keys were kept. Someone from the family came and opened temple for us. The only interesting info we got from him (apart from the usual so many year old, deity, etc.) is that there was a tunnel from this temple to Visweshwara temple earlier. I was like, “what is the big deal? The temple is few metres away anyway.” Perhaps he meant (or even said and I misheard?) the tunnel from this temple to Basaralu or some other far off temple.

Some photos from the temple.

Ananta Padmanabhaswamy
The main deity, Anantha Padmanabhaswamy

Had to zoom-in in my mobile camera to take pictures. So don’t blame just my camera skills for the bad pics this time. 😛

Inscription stone inside the Anantha Padmanabhaswamy Temple
Inscription stone inside the temple

Kasi Vishweshwara temple was also closed when we went. But here, villagers said they won’t open the temple as there has been a death. Just took pictures from outside.

Kashi Vishweshwara Temple, front view

Our next stop was Basaralu.

Basaralu

Let me say this straightaway. Basaralu temple is magnificent. It is not about beauty, like say Belavadi temple. But I loved every bit of it.

The temple has beautiful idols of Sapta Matrukeyaru, Saraswati, Linga, Naga Nagini carved out of a single stone, Suryanarayana, Mahishasura Mardini, and Gayathri inside. We were not allowed to take photos of these deities though.

A guide is available to walk you through the temple and tell (rather obvious) stories about it.

Some sculptures on the walls.

Hoysala killing the lion probably
Hoysala killing the lion (probably)
Rama's arrow cutting through 7 trees
Rama’s arrow cutting through 7 trees
Samudra Manthana
Samudra Manthana
Front view of the temple
Front view of the temple

If you are interested in sculptures and the stories they say, you will easily need an hour to go around the temple.

The huge dhwajastambha in front of the temple. Wonder where he is looking at and why.

Dhwajastambha in front of the Basaralu temple

Somewhat unsatisfied, we left to Santhebachahalli. I will read about this temple and come back.

Santhebachalli

Santhebachalli has two Hoyssala era temples – Mahalingeshwara and Parvati. A road divides the lake and the temple below.

Mahalingeshwara temple in Santhebachalli

As usual, when we scouted for someone who will give more details about the temple, we were guided to Patel Sampattu, a village veteran and an authority on these temples. He gave a good insight of the temple history and its surroundings. Here is the summary.

Hoysala king Vishnuvardhana and his chieftain were on a visit to Melkote. On their way back to Belur, the king fell in love with a girl bathing in the lake near Malagur. In her remembrance he constructed the Mahalingeshwara temple here. Inside the Mahalingeshwara temple, there was an idol of Lord Brahma and Lord Narayana. Now only Brahma idol exists.

Patel Sampattu

Veerendra Heggade has renovated this temple as well.

He spoke about a lot of other temples. Among those, we learnt that Kambadahalli was on the way to Bangalore and added to our itinerary.

Kambadahalli

Kambadahalli is another beautiful place with lack of information. Though Hoysalas have constructed Jain temples, I don’t think this is one of them.

One of the temples at Kambadahalli temple complex
Kambadahalli temple complex

The highlight of this place is the huge pillar erected overnight on a platform of about 15 feet. Apparently, the name of the place is derived from this pillar (Pillar means “kamba” in Kannada).

Dhwajastambha
Though my car is just meant to give you an idea about the platform height, feel free to envy its looks. 😛

Sidewing:

A compound wall separates the main temple and the dhwajastambha in Basaralu. Again, no one knows why.

The entrance of the Basaralu temple slightly towards the right of the main entrance. And, after we enter the temple, we have to turn left to see the main deity. This is very unusual and I am sure there is some reason behind this kind of construction. We checked with the guide, but he didn’t have any answer.

Parvati temple in Santhebachalli is not locked.

A student by Nanjegowda, from Doddakyatanahalli near Santhebachalli, who failed in 10th standard exams broke the Brahma idol in frustration. As luck would have it, he passed the exam in the next attempt, but lost his hearing and memory later.

The trend of calling Hoysala temples as Chola temples continued in all these three places.

Information about Hoysala temples from locals seems to be drying up. I am not too keen on what is written in books or internet.

Nagalapura and Tadang

Back to blogging after more than 3 years. Trigger? Three back-to-back trips.

From now, I will be blogging from WordPress. Blogger has gone crazy. Couldn’t even get a proper heading style there.

The start

Unlike many others, I had not started any “healthy habits” like physical exercises, yoga, dieting, eating healthy food, etc., during Covid-19 period. (Heck! unlike others, I was not working from home either). So, when I wanted to return to my sightseeing trips routine, hills and forts-on-hills were still out of question. Now, with Corona in place, crowded places also got into the list of Can’t Go places.

So, I was left with fewer choices. And as usual, Hoysalas came to my rescue. But there was another -problem. I lost the reference book on Hoysala. I was left with only one choice. Google.

Additional criteria

  • Didn’t have the patience of going on Mysore road. So skip Hoysala temples towards Mandya.
  • Had to come back early evening. So skip Hassan as well.

Finally, it came down to the choices in Tumkur district. A quick google search led me to the Wikipedia page on lesser known Hoysala temples. I shortlisted Nagalapura and Tadang among them and started my journey around 7AM on 18th October.

Nagalapura

The regular watchman had a day off on Sunday. His substitute knows very little about the temple. I spoke to the regular watchman over the phone.

  1. Original name: Nagapuri Pattana, which changed to Nagalapura over time.
  2. Temple is 900 years old. It was constructed by the king named Nagaraja.
  3. The legendary Amarashilpi Jakanachari’s team worked on these temples.
  4. Main temple, the big one, is Kedareshwara (form of Eshwara).
  5. Smaller temple, inside the village, is Channakeshava (form of Vishnu).
  6. No major festival or events for these temples. However, the gramadevate, Kempamma has an annual event for which chariot is kept outside the Kedareshwara temple compound.
  7. Priest for Kedareshwara temple comes from Kadsur. Channakeshava temple priest comes from Devalakere. They come only in the mornings.
  8. Temple was part of a fort. The ruins can be seen around the temple. (I didn’t look around though.)

This was the village entrance earlier. Now the village has expanded much beyond this.

Old village entrance mantap, inside the temple premises

Tadang

Google maps takes you the Tadang from Nagalapura and from there localites will guide you to the temple. This temple is very small, like Aralaguppe. The main deity idol is beautiful. The temple belongs to Muzrai department. The Dasara festival had begun a day before. Deities were decked up to mark the beginning of Dasara.

Deities decked up for Dasara festival

Vijayadashami, the last day of Dasara, is celebrated in a very grand manner here.

Some picture in and around the temple:

Make a wish and throw a coin in this door gap. If it works, the coin falls on the other side of the door. Else, it falls back.

Gap between the roof and door

Not much is known about the history of this temple except that it was indeed constructed by Hoysalas. But I am sure there are many stories about the location, the tulasi katte, some idols on the walls, etc., are yet to be uncovered.

Sidewing:

The watchman’s grandson studying in 5th standard did not have access to TV or mobile. I showed one of our Samveda classes to him on my mobile. Loved the way he interacted with the video. His grandfather was delighted to see the kid’s reaction and told me that he will ask a friend to give him the mobile when he comes down for evening chit-chat.

Tadang temple surrounding is encroached by others. Apparently the management wants to dismantle the premises and renovate it, but is unable to do so due to lack of space.

Many Hoysala temples are renovated by Shri Veerendra Heggade of Dharmasthala.

Belum Caves Entrance

Travels

Love for travel is a cliche. It is everyone and their mother’s hobby in resume.

(Narcissist Mode: On)

But I don’t think many of those enjoy traveling alone as much as I do (Read more about it in the How can you travel alone? post.) And, I have traveled to some places before they became famous, crowded, and ugly.

I have shared some of my experiences here. Most of these have already appeared in my blog, http://abitlikeme.blogspot.com/. If you like these, you can read more, especially the ones written in Kannada on my blog.

I, Me, Myself

How can you travel alone?

I am often asked these questions. “How can you travel alone?” “Won’t…

A visit to Lepakshi

Lepakshi has been in my mind for quite a long time. Though…

Badami, Aihole, Pattadkal, and Bijapur – The Start

Get, set… I had taken two days off from my work to utilize…

Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole, Bijapur – Day 1

The journey to Hubli was good. I was happy that the bus…

Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole, Bijapur – Day 2

Next morning, I set out towards Badami caves by 7 a.m. The…

Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole, Bijapur – Final Day

Next day morning I was up at 6 a.m. I wanted to…

Mandaragiri and Jayamangali Blackbuck reserve forest trip

It had been a long time since I went on a trip…

Hoysala Temple Trail

Hoysala temples towards Hassan

It had been a really long time since I went on an…

Shettikere Yoga Madhava temple

This was one of those unplanned trips. Since we three cousins had…

Shravanabelagola, Govindanahalli, and Hosaholalu trip

It had been six months since I went out on a trip.…

Araluguppe and Turuvekere Trip

After a lot of yes, no, and can’t, I finally decided to…

Some not-so-common places

Belum Caves and Gandikonda Fort

Belum Caves and Gandikota Fort are just a couple of hours drive…

How can you travel alone?

I am often asked these questions. “How can you travel alone?” “Won’t it be boring?”

I am also asked, “Shall we go?”.

Once in a while, I prefer to go on what I call I, Me, Myself trips. It gives me a lot of freedom. Freedom to stop, go, eat, sleep, leave whenever and wherever I want. Being an amateur “auto mode” photographer who mindlessly clicks hoping for one good picture, freedom to leave is perhaps I cherish most.

It is definitely not boring. It allows me to experience the world in my own way and make my own interpretations, without anybody else’s immediate interference. It also allows me to make new, although temporary, acquaintances as I chat with strangers such as an auto driver or a security guard. To put it a bit philosophically, it gives me some time for introspection as well.

Another reason I travel alone is that I can start whenever I feel like. I don’t have to wait for others to be free, I don’t have to plan anything. At the end of the day, it is me who want to get out. So, discuss with them. But if we can’t agree on a mutually convenient date and terms, take off on my own. Honestly, no point in delaying or cancelling for their sake. What if I don’t get another chance? In other words, who owns my happiness? Me or them?

Here are some of the things that I did, and I probably could not have done if I was not alone.

  • Long drives on my Honda Dio. Longest in a day being Chitradurga-Vani Vilas Sagar dam-Tumkur, approximately 400 kms.
  • Sleep in bus stands and wait for the dawn for various reasons.
  • Skip food to visit places.
  • Stay back for sunset pics at Vani Vilas Sagar dam and end up staying in a hotel room at Tumkur as it was too late to reach Bangalore.
  • Long walks in Mumbai.
  • Freshen up in a messy dorm at the Vijayawada bus stand to save time.
  • Visit Badami as early as 7 in the morning.
  • Sit for an hour in the Bhootanatha temple complex soaking in the serenity and silence.
  • Revisit Gol Gumbaz at 7 in the morning.
  • Visit Gopals at 6 a.m, and revisit on the same day.
  • Visit Dhanushkodi and skip Rameshwaram temples. In fact, skip many temples on my trips.

Of course, there are downsides to traveling alone. The silliest I have experienced till date is that none of the lodges in Kanyakumari give rooms for a single person. I had to go through a tout to get one. Horanadu temple rooms are also not available for singles. Here, I had to pay Rs.300 at a private lodge just to freshen up.

Having said that, I must add that I enjoy traveling with my friends and family. I have had some good discussions and learned new things during these trips. Most importantly, I believe such trips help in knowing each other better thus strengthening relationships.

Let me end this blog post with a video on this subject.

Shravanabelagola, Govindanahalli, and Hosaholalu trip

It had been six months since I went out on a trip. Work, Note Book Drive visits with our NGO, and sometimes sheer laziness kept me busy. The last one was my 2nd visit to Belum Caves and Gandikota in November.

Last weekend I had decided to go. Go somewhere, just anywhere, even if it is just to the Vishwa Shanti Ashram at Nelamangala.

Initially, it was supposed to be an I, Me, Myself trip on my Harley Davidson (that looks like a Honda Dio). However, on Friday, a colleague said he would join me. Since rains had just started in our region, we agreed that it is better to visit some historical places. I checked out the Hoysala Temples blog and decided to visit temples in Govindanahalli, Hosaholalu, and Varahanatha Kallahalli, in that order.<

Shravanabelagola

We decided to visit the Bahubali temple at Sharavanabelagola since we were anyway passing by that route.

A steep climb of 800 uneven steps led us to the main temple. The 57-feet tall statue of Bahubali is believed to the world’s largest monolithic stone statue.

Steps leading to the main temple
Bahubali's face
Bahubali

Govindanahalli

Our next stop was Panchalingeshwara temple in Govindanahalli. Locally, Govindanahalli is known as Gaayanalli (if I heard word right). When we enquired for the route to Govindanahalli in Shravanabelagola, nobody knew about it. Finally, we found a person who guessed the place based on other inputs such as the Hoysala temple and KR Pet taluk and gave the right directions.

From Shravanabelagola, one has to reach Kikkeri, take a left after the Kikkeri police station, and then take another left after a government school to reach the temple. Watch out for small rectangular boards after the police station and after the school to ensure that you are on the right path.

Panoramic view of the temple

This temple was constructed in 1238 AD by the Hoysala king Vir Someshwara. Originally, the king constructed only four temples. Later some unknown person added the 5th one maintaining the same style and using the same material. Three Nandi statues are inside the temple and two are outside. Hoysala temples are generally known for their exquisite work that displays the skill of sculptor. However, in this temple, I hardly saw any of it.

Three sculptures on the wall
Ugra Narasimha
Few characters praying

Central government has taken down two out of five sanctum sanctorums for renovation. There are plans to renovate other three as well.

Hosaholalu

Hosaholalu has been on my radar for more than a year now. Even though it is close to Bangalore, somehow I never got a chance. In fact, being so close itself was one of the reasons.

Hosaholalu is near KR Pet. One has to reach KR Pet from Kikkeri and in a major circle, take a left towards Hosaholalu. Watch out for the small rectangular board on the right of the road that leads to the temple.

Hosaholalu temple has Venugopala, Lakshmi Narasimha, and Ganesha in it. The interiors of the temple are magnificent. Photography is not allowed inside the temple. Apparently, there is a tunnel from Hosaholalu temple to Srirangapatna.

Coming out, I was delighted to see the fine workmanship of Hoysala era sculptors on the exterior walls of the temple. The guide, who came down when we were about to leave, told me that we can see entire Mahabharata, Ramayana, and Shree Krishna Charitre on the fourth layer. He was ready to explain, but we left, as we were damn hungry and had other places to cover.

Two sculptures on the wall
Temple Wall
Fighting warriors
Few carvings on the wall
Deity with their team
Carvings on the wall

Varahanatha Kallahalli/ Srirangapatna

I have been to Varahananatha Kallahalli several times. As far as I knew, the temple would be open until 5 in the evening. But the Hosaholalu guide told me that that has changed, and now they close around 1 p.m and open again at 4 p.m. When we finished our lunch at KR Pet, it was 1.45 p.m. So, we decided to skip Kallahalli and visit Srirangapatna instead.

Tomb at Srirangapatna

After a visit to Sangama, Gumbaz, and Dariya Daulat, we headed back to Bangalore.

Hosaholalu

My camera battery that I had not used since I fully charged it some time back was dead when I checked it at Shravanabelagola. Lesson learnt. Recharge it every single time.

Sidewing

We missed a deviation on the road leading to Bahubali temple in Shravanabelagola. The moment I opened my mouth to ask a kid on that road, he told me to keep going straight. Well, I am not the only one who gets that doubt!

The security guard of Govindanahalli temple doubles up as a guide. When we went, he was busy supervising the renovation activities of the temple. The priest had zero knowledge about the importance or history of the temple.

Food gods were not merciful on me during this trip. Some restaurant near Solur managed to mess up the simple idli-vada leaving me hungry until lunch. The idli and masala vada at Hotel Circle (which was recommended by a localite) in KR Pet circle was so hard that I could hit a nail on the cook’s head with it. I got something palatable only at Kamat Upachar on our way back to Bangalore.

I usually talk to localites and gather as much information as possible about a place. While writing this blog, I realized that I did not do much of it this time. Some key elements I missed include food, more info on the history, etc. I also missed taking some key pictures. Guess I just lost the touch.

Belum Caves and Gandikonda Fort

Belum Caves and Gandikota Fort are just a couple of hours drive from my native. But I had no clue until a friend told me about them sometime in the last week of May. After googling for pics, routes and other details for a couple of weeks, I set out with couple of my friends to these places.

Based on multiple inquiries, we decided to take the Bangalore-Penukonda-Dharmavaram-Tadipatri route to Belum Caves. Since all our resources mentioned that this is a two day trip, we decided to visit Gandikota Fort only if time permits.

The start:

This was my plan:

  1. Start from my place (Thyagarajanagar): 5 a.m.
  2. Pick up my friends at Whitefield: 5.30
  3. Exit the city via KR Puram-NH4: 6.30
  4. Reach Belum Caves: 11.30 (including a stopover for breakfast)
  5. Start from Belum Caves: 1-1.30
  6. Reach Gandikota Fort (if time and body permits): 2.30
  7. Leave Gandikota Fort: 3.30
  8. Reach Bangalore/ Whitefield: 9.30 (one hour extra coz of lunch/ tea break and possible rains)
  9. Reach Thyagarajanagar: 10.30 (again half an hour extra coz of traffic)

But then, my plans are not supposed to work. And it showed right from the beginning.

The cab driver was not familiar with the route to my place from his house and he reached my place only by 5.30 a.m. I reached my friend’s place by 6 a.m. and exited the city by 7 a.m. despite taking the shortcut of Boodigere-Devanahahalli route.

We stopped at Kamat for breakfast as usual and continued our long, uneventful journey towards Dharmavaram and Battalapalli.

The road from Battalapalli to Nayanapalli cross is narrow and busy. Every time a bus or truck comes from the opposite direction, the smaller vehicle like ours has to move a bit onto the gravel-filled mud road on the side to make way. On one such occassion, we had a flat tyre. Going by the number of puncture shops on that route, I guess this is quite common there. Except for this stretch, the road all the way to Belum Caves was mostly good.

Belum Caves

We reached Belum Caves around 1 p.m. The entrance fee to the caves is Rs.50 per head. Guide services are offered for free. Though there are 3-4 guides there, only one of them can speak manageable English (He is better than some codejockeys and he admits he can barely manage English before you start.). Though we did not inquire about Hindi-speaking guides, since most Andhra-ites I have met know Hindi, I assume all the guides here will also be good at it.

Belum caves was discovered by some Germans and couple of local villagers in 1982. Andhra Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation (APTDC) took over its maintenance in 2002 and developed it as a popular tourist spot.

The specialty of these naturally-formed caves is that they run below the ground level, unlike Borra Caves in Vizag or Antaraganga caves near Kolar. The caves are 3.5 km long, but only 1.5 km is open for public.

I was amazed right from the moment I entered the caves. None of the pictures I saw on the net seemed to have captured their real beauty. Credit has to be given to APTDC for overall maintenance, and specifically for the strategic lighting arrangement inside the caves. Here are some pictures I took. The caves are way too captivating than what you see here.

Entrance to Belum cavesWaiting lounge with a huge opening on top Wall Lighting inside the caveSmooth stones inside the caveWider area inside the caveStalagmites inside the caveAnother view inside the caveRaindropLighting giving mesmerising effect inside the cavePassage inside the temple

After spending more than hour inside the caves, we were back at the entrance by 2 p.m. The guide was very patient with us and my friend paid him some 100 rs as a token of appreciation. By then we had decided to visit Gandikota Fort as well. But before that we silenced our growling stomach at the restaurant inside the cave campus.

Gandikota Fort

Gandikota is about 60 kms from Belum Caves. We reached Gandikota at about 3.30 pm.

The only reason we wanted to visit Gandikota fort was the Penna Gorge surrounding the fort. The huge rock formation on the other side of the gorge is popularly known as Grand Canyon of India. Unfortunately, this region had not received rains yet and there was hardly any water in the gorge

Here are the few pics of the gorge and some buildings inside the fort complex.

Small hillock
Gorge
Granary
Mosque
Minaret
We just spent some half an hour there and decided to come back during monsoon.

Return:

From Gandikota, we took the Muddanoor-Pulivendula route and reached Kadiri by 6.30. We ventured into Pulivendula town in our vain search for a decent hotel to have some snacks, and lost our way back to Kadiri.

We had our evening snacks at Murali Hotel and left Kadiri at 7 p.m. About 25kms of the road from Kadiri to Gorantla is narrow and busy with heavy vehicles, mainly trucks. To add to our woes, there were heavy rains while we passed through that stretch. With all these, we finally managed to reach Whitefield by 10.30.

Route Map:

Bangalore to Belum Caves: Bangalore – Penukonda – Dharmavaram – Tadipatri – Belum Caves

Belum Caves to Gandikota Fort: Belum Caves – Jammalamadugu – Gandikota

Gandikota Fort to Whitelfield: Gandikota – Muddanur – Pulivendula – Kadiri – Gorantla – NH7 – Boodigere-Whitefield

Total distance covered from Thyagarajanagar to Thyagarajanagar: 737 Kms.

Sidewing:

The guy on the Battalapalli – Nayanapalli Cross took 45 minutes to fix our punctured tyre. Apparently, the guys in Bangalore take 10 minutes for this work.

We saw granite stones dumped (yes dumped, not stocked) on both sides of the road from Tadipatri to Belum Caves. In fact, many villagers had built the entire house using granite slabs. And these are houses built by an average income villager on some 15 x 15 plots, not bungalows.

Though there are a few air vents inside the Belum Caves, they are just not enough. We were sweating as if we ran some half-marathon by the time we came out.

The restaurant inside the Caves campus serves delicious, eat-all-you-can Andhra meals for 50 rupees. Just don’t miss it.

We did not find a single decent hotel from Gandikota to Kadiri. In Pulivendula, which is in between Gandikota and Kadiri, some hotels are off on Saturday. So, stock up properly.

If you are in Kadiri, ask for Murali hotel. It is a small place, but serves yummy dosa.

Mandaragiri and Jayamangali Blackbuck reserve forest trip

 

It had been a long time since I went on a trip on my own. An I, Me, Myself kind of trips which I enjoy the most as it gives me the freedom to do what I want to do, how I want to do, and when I want to do was long due.

I wanted to visit the Mandaragiri jain temple and the Jayamangali Blackbuck reserve forest ever since I read about these on www.payaniga.com more than a year ago. And, I was very keen on making this a Dio trip (instead of taking the car out) as they were less than 200 kms from Bangalore. I discussed about this a couple of times with my cousins and friends but somehow the trip never materialized.

Finally the time had come. The trigger was that my Dio had to go on a long drive before I give it to the next service. I decided to go on my own. 

The start…

Even though it was a short distance trip I started early at 6.30 so that I can get back to the city limits before it gets dark. The PES College-side entry of the NICE road was closed for some repair work. So I reluctantly took the Outer Ring Road route towards Tumkur road for the first time. I was very surprised that the road was pretty good and except for couple of signals, I could easily zip through all the way to exit. After that I took the flyover to Tumkur Road. Soon, it was breakfast time and I was weighing my options if I had to skip the overcrowded Kamat. Much to my delight, I noticed couple of new restaurants — Kamadhenu and Vrindavan.  I stopped over at the Vrindavan restaurant. The taste was good and staff was quite courteous (probably because they had started just 20 days back).

Mandaragiri

Mandaragiri is also known as Basadi betta and Basti betta. It is on the way to Tumkur.  

Mandaragiri Entrance Board
 
Foothill
Steps leading to the top of Mandaragiri hill

A climb of 438 steps took me here.

Top of the hill

Some pics in and around the temple. 

Dhwajasthambha
 
 
Top of a temple

 

Walls of the temple

 

Deity

 

Mantaps

 

Road viewed from the top of the hill

In search of the Blackbuck…

My next destination was the Jayamangali Blackbuck reserve (village name is Maidanahalli). This is on the Madhugiri – Paruvoor – ID Halli route. Though the blogger on Payaniga had clearly mentioned this route, I forgot the “Paruvoor” part of it and headed towards ID Halli directly from Madhugiri. After almost reaching ID Halli, when I asked for this Maidanahalli, villagers asked me to take a drive further take right and right again till I see this board, which effectively meant an U-turn towards Madhugiri!

On reaching Jayamangali, another disappointment awaited me. The officials there told me that blackbucks will be taking rest now and asked me to wait till atleast 3 pm. Anyway, I persuaded them to take me around and this is what we saw.

Blackbuck

Many Blackbucks

As expected, I hardly saw some 5-6 blackbucks. Otherwise, it was mostly deer. But this blackbuck fight made up for all the disappointment till now.

After a wonderful, but tiring day (caused mainly due to driving through bad roads), I was back where it all started by 6.30.

Route

Mandaragiri: Take a right about 8-10 kms before Tumkur (look for the arch on your right) and travel further for about 3 kms to reach the foothill of this centuries old Jain temple.

Jayamangali: From Madhugiri, take the Paruvoor route and ask / look for the “forest department jinke board” (Forest department’s board with a Deer picture on it). Take a right about 8 kilometers after Paruvoor and drive along a very uneven, gravel-ridden road for 3 kilometers to reach the gate. The forest department organizes a Scorpio safari to take you around the area.

Sidewing:

The last leg of 3-km road leading to the Jayamangali forest gate has been in that condition for years now. If you think your vehicle can’t handle it, don’t venture.

The priest of the Jain temple was walking down after closing the temple for the day. But he was kind enough to give me the keys to look around on my own.

Last time I was on the Tumkur-Korategere-Madhugiri route, the entire stretch was among the worst roads I had ever seen. Now, the Tumkur-Koratagere part is very good now and I zipped through it. The Koratagere-Madhugiri road is under construction.

Jayamangali forest reserve has rooms to stay overnight. One has to book the room at the forest department office in Malleshwaram, Bangalore. I think it is worth it because the blackbucks and other other animals apparently come to the man-made drinking water facility near the guesthouse early in the morning. Also, one can go on the safari as early 6.30 in the morning. If you love photography, this is something you wouldn’t want to miss.

The forest driver got “permanent” on his job recently. He was a temp worker for 25 years!

A visit to Lepakshi

Lepakshi has been in my mind for quite a long time. Though it is very close to my native place in Pavagada taluk and I have heard its significance from my parents since my childhood, I somehow never had a chance to visit it. In fact, few months back when I read an article about this place in Deccan Herald; I decided to go the very next weekend. But somehow things didn’t materialize then.

But the photos from an ex-colleague’s photowalk group on Facebook changed that. Thanks to the high-end cameras, some pictures were enhanced so much that I felt they lost their natural colors. So, I decided to go and check out on my own.

The Journey

Lepakshi is about 120 kms from Bangalore. So, I started at about 6.30 in the morning on July 21st with plans of coming back early in the evening. One can take the Gowribidanur-Hindupur route or the Chikkaballapur-Bagepalli route to reach Lepakshi. I took the latter as I knew that the roads were good (I was on that road a week before while visiting my native).

But what I didn’t know was that there is only one good food complex on that entire stretch. The food complex had Kamat Upachar (and Nandini restaurant, as I learnt later) which was too crowded when I reached. I skipped that with a hope that I would find something decent in Bagepalli. When I reached Bagepalli, I found that though it has many street-side food huts, none of them had a seat where I can lean my back on and take a much needed break. Disappointed, and with grumbling stomach, I went ahead hoping that I will find something near the temple at Lepakshi.

As soon as I entered Andhra Pradesh, I noticed their tourism department’s restaurant and barged in with a huge smile on my face. But then, the joy melted when I was served idli with cold sambar. When I asked the supplier, his excuse was that it was too late in the morning. Seriously? 10 a.m is late for a hot idli-sambar?

Lepakshi

Lepakshi is about 20 kms from that restaurant. I reached Lepakshi at about 10.30, almost an hour later than my planned time. My first stop was the Nandi.Monolithic NandiThis is India’s largest monolithic Nandi. It was carved by well-known sculptor Jakanachari.

The main temple is about 500 meters from the Nandi. I went around the main temple for about an hour and was about to leave when I saw a guide explaining the history of the temple to a group. I joined them and here is what I learnt.

The name of this town is derived from Ramayana. While Ravana was taking away Sita, an eagle by name Jatayu tried to stop him. During the fight, Ravana cut one of its wings and the bird fell in this place. Later, when Rama came in search of Sita, he saw this bird and said “le, pakshi” (which means “get up, bird”). Hence the name Lepakshi.

This temple was constructed by Virupanna, a chieftain under the Vijayanagara king Achyutaraya. The theme of this temple is Shiva’s marriage with Parvati. The sculptures and paintings on the ceilings depict various events of marriage.

Sculpture on a pillar, probably Shiva Another sculpture on a pillar Drummer sculpture on a pillar Another sculpture on a pillar, probably Shiva dancing Most of the paintings on the ceilings are still clear.

Shiva being welcomed for his marriageShiva being welcomed for his marriage

Parvati getting ready for her marriage
Parvati getting ready for her marriage with Shiva

And the marriage begins…Shiva-Parvati's marriage ceremony

The highlight of the hall is the hanging pillar which supports all other pillars. Once the British got curious on how this pillar can stand without any support at the bottom and tried to move it. They had hardly moved this by few centimeters and all the pillars of the hall started moving along with it. They feared that the temple will collapse and stopped it there. Even today, one can see the pillar is tilted by about 10 degrees.

World-famous tilting pillar of Lepakshi

Tilting pillar hanging in the air

The pillars around this are also tilted slightly.

Once, when the laborers came to the dining hall for lunch, the cook asked them to wait for some time. Instead of wasting time, these laborers carved out a serpent (shown below) in front of the dining hall. When the cook came out to invite them inside, she was so shocked and the idol cracked in three places. As per Hindu tradition, a broken idol cannot be worshiped. So the chieftain installed a Shivalinga below the serpent’s hood.

Linga with serpent - Front View Linga with serpent - Side View And because every Shiva temple should have a Nandi facing the statue, Nandi (mentioned earlier) was carved out outside the temple premises. Today, even though lot of houses and shops have come up between Nandi and the main temple, one can see the serpent’s hood from one corner of the Nandi statue.

King Achyutaraya died while the construction was on. People who disliked Virupanna complained to new king (forgot his name) that Virupanna was wasting money by constructing a temple on some hilltop. The king immediately ordered that his eyes be gouged out. When Virupanna learnt about this order, he pulled out his eyes on his own and threw them on a wall. The spot where his eyes hit the wall still bear the red color blood stains.

Two eyes on the wall The temple construction stopped after Virupanna’s death. He completed the main hall and the temple. and got the pillars and sculptures ready for the marriage hall. Entrance of the marriage hallThese pillars have Lord Brahma at the entrance of the hall ready to welcome guests and Saptarshis on the platform giving company to Brahma. Brahma at the entrance of the marriage hall

In what appears to be the inner part of the hall, the Gods have taken positions as per Vaastu shaastra. For example, Yama is in south and Kubera is in the north.

Apart from these gods, other carvings on these pillars include two acrobats, two monkeys carved in such a way that they look like four monkeys in various positions, and a woman showing the right way of keeping bindi.

Two monkeys Woman keeping bindi on her forehead Acrobats Outside the hall, there is huge footstep of Sita which has water all through the year. Apparently, Sita was considered a dwarf as the average height of human beings in that era was about 25 feet. Later I learnt that Lord Krishna was 150 feet tall!!! Sita's foot Further up, we saw a plate with 10 bowls around it. Here again, while we were wondering if this plate was shared by multiple people, guide clarified that it is one laborer’s plate. Laborers in that era were as tall as 15 feet and they needed THIS to keep them strong and healthy. Phew!PlateWalking towards the exit of the temple, we saw one Brindavana carved out of stone with a tiny tulsi plant, and some neatly barricaded scriptures in Kannada. Tulsi plant Inscription inside the temple I finally left the place at 12.30 and reached home by 4 p.m.

Sidewing:

The guide doesn’t charge any fixed price. He is happy with whatever the tourists offer. This was in stark contrast to my experiences in Chitradurga and Badami where the guides charged Rs.200 after much bargain.

The uniqueness of the temple is that it has both Shiva and Vishnu idols.

Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole, Bijapur – Final Day

Next day morning I was up at 6 a.m. I wanted to be in Gol Gumbaz before anybody else. But it was pitch dark outside. I had some Badam Milk and asked people about what other places I can cover that day. Everybody recommended Almatti Dam, which was an hour’s journey from Bijapur. There was a direct train at 9.45 and the railway station was just 10 mins walk from Gol Gumbaz.

Back at room, I got ready and reached Gol Gumbaz by 7.15 a.m.

I was still the first visitor. I took the ticket and walked up to the Gumbaz. The security guard insisted I get a  ticket for the camera and he was no mood to listen to my explanations. I walked back to the counter and got the camera coupon.

As soon as I entered another security guard approached me. He offered to explain the significance of this place. He admitted that he was not a official guide and was ready to accept whatever money I was ready to pay. I couldn’t have asked for anything better. I accepted with a wide grin on my face. 🙂

Naqqar Khana and the Guest House

The first building on the way to Gol Gumbaz is the Naqqar Khana, where king’s welcome party used to blow trumpets and announce his arrival. This is now converted to museum. The second one is the guest house complex where king’s guests used to join him. Not sure what this is now.  Finally, you see the gigantic Gol Gumbaz. Next to Gol Gumbaz is the mosque. Keeping in line with the Islamic tradition, a mosque was built next to the tombstone. Though the outer walls of the mosque look good, I was told that it is dilapidated inside and hence the public is not allowed.

The huge Naqqar Khana building
Naqqar Khana
Other building in the premises
2nd Building
Mosque in the premises
Mosque

Gol Gumbaz

Gol Gumbaz is the mausoleum of Mohammad Adil Shah. He is buried here along with his mistress Rambha Devi (a dancer), wife, and his two children. 

The Story

Earlier, this place used to be an entertainment center. The dancers performed in the central hall and the king sat at the rear end (opposite to the entrance). The musicians sat in whispering gallery area so that the music reverberated throughout the hall without any loss of clarity. This was also the place where the king conversed with his wife and mistress. The legend has that once the king casually asked his mistress if she loved him so much and can do anything for him, can she jump down from the gallery. Without a second thought she jumped in. When the crestfallen king asked for her last wish, she expressed her desire to be buried next to him. That’s how the tombstones are today. The original graves are a few feet below the tombstones.

The main Gol Gumbaz tomb

Gol Gumbaz

Place where King used to sit

King’s seating area

Tombstones inside the Gumbaz

Tombstones

The guide demonstrated how exactly the whispering gallery works. Camera clicks, footsteps, drop of a coin, and of course the words we speak (whisper, to be precise), every action we did there echoed 7 times. It was amazing. I was awestruck, absolutely speechless. Whatever I read in primary school textbook is actually real! Wow!

Whispering Gallery

Whispering Gallery in morning
Another view of the whispering gallery
Chain on top of the Gumbaz

The chain to the top of the dome — The tomb was originally made of stone. The king had a contest where he rewarded people who reached the top of the tomb using this chain and hoisted a flag.

Parrots whispering outside the gallery 😉

Parrots on sides
Single parrot on top of the pillar
Art work on the wall
Jama Masjid seen from the Gumbaz

Some random pics 

Lawn in the Gumbaz premises

I was done by 8.15. The guard-cum-guide’s duty was in the dome area that day. Since I still had time for the train, we discussed about lot of other stuff. He concurred with my decision of visiting Almatti Dam and skipping Jamia Masjid, Gagan Mahal and couple of other tourist spots. (My decision was based on my interaction with several people, including the guy manning the footwear and the auto driver.) He also showed me the Jod Gumbaz which was the built as a prototype for Gol Gumbaz. I couldn’t take a snap as it was covered with fog.

I finally came down at 9.15 a.m., went around the dome taking snaps. As I was walked towards the exit, I just could not hide the smile on my face. I was soooooooo happy!

I got into an auto and reached Bijapur Railway Station at 9.40 a.m. The Basava Express reached on time and I was off to my final destination. As usual, I spoke to people in the train. Everybody praised heaps about the dam. I couldn’t wait.

Almatti

I reached Almatti about an hour later. I was told that the dam is hardly a kilometer away from the station and the shared autos charge 5 rupees to drop me there. However, couple of auto guys I enquired demanded Rs.100!!! I was shocked. Somebody told me that it is better to walk up to the destination. I saw couple of college kids going in that direction and I followed them.

After an immensely satisfying experience in the morning, I was here for a major disappointment. The point after that “one kilometer” is a place from where I can just see the dam. I started thinking about my options. Can I leave this place now and visit something else? Is there a place nearby or should I go back all the way to Bijapur? I checked with some shopkeepers. They said there is nothing else nearby, but if want to take a closer look at the dam, I should visit Rama -Krishna Park and Lava-Kusha park. I decided to try that out. I remembered that one of my fellow passengers in the train had mentioned that these parks are beautiful as KRS Dam Park in Mysore.

There are no direct autos to those parks. I first had take an auto to the “highway” and from there get into another auto which will drop me at these parks. I reached the highway paying Rs.7. But the auto guy at the highway asked Rs. 70 one-way to the park. I walked out of the auto stand to have my brunch (and plan my next step) at a nearby hotel. The cashier at the restaurant told me that I can take a shared auto going towards Rampur, get down at some circle, and walk a couple of kilometers to reach the park. I thanked him and got into an auto. Fortunately, that auto was going somewhere beyond the park. So I got down at Rama-Krishna park, which was right opposite to the dam entrance. As I walked through the gates I thought of Anil Kumble, a person I always associate with perseverance.

But then, the joy was short-lived. Hardly few steps into the park, I realized that the guy who compared this with KRS park has definitely not seen it. Seriously, even the Basavanagudi Bugle Rock park (in Bangalore) is much bigger and more beautiful than this park. And most importantly, despite it being so close to the dam, I could not view even 60% of the dam gates from the highest point in the park. Colossal waste of time! The caretaker of the park suggested that I visit the Lava Kusha park (a kilometer away) to get a full view of the dam. I thanked him with a smile and walked out. I had enough.

Krishna and Radha sculptures in the park

Some pics from the park -By the time I came out of the park, it was 1 p.m. My return train was at 2.55. So I decided to walk back to the circle from where I can get the autos coming from Rampur. It served dual purposes. One, I could kill some time. Other, I can go to the river side of the dam, get my feet wet, and hopefully get a better view as well.There was some swamiji’s ashram near the power-generation unit of the dam. I wonder why he is not called “Current baba” (I have heard about some Visa baba or Visa god).

Ashram near the Almatti dam

And this is the snap I took from the riverbed.

View from the riverbed

I reached the circle at 1.30. The sun was at its peak and all I could find was a stone to sit. An auto came by after almost half an hour and I reached “highway” at 2.15 p.m. Here again my woes continued. The auto guys at the highway asked for Rs.50 to drop me at the railway station. The 2nd option was to wait till he can get 9 more passengers so that it will come down to Rs.5 each. What the…!!! Anyway, since I had time, I decided to wait. By 2.40, we could get 4 more passengers. All of us were heading towards the railway station and agreed to pay Rs.10 each instead of waiting for more passengers.

The train was late by 15 minutes. I reached Bijapur at 4.30 p.m.

While searching for info on Bijapur, I had found out that Ilkal saree is a must buy here. A fellow passenger in the train to Almatti recommended SJ Bhavi and Sangameshwara stores near Gandhi Chowk for this.

I headed straight to these shops from the railway station. I finished my lunch and shopping and returned to my room at 6.00 p.m. I slept for a good half an hour and got into the bus at 7 p.m.

As I settled on my favorite window seat in the first row, I started looking back at my day. What a contrasting experience! One moment I was patting my back on my decision to revisit Gol Gumbaz. Few hours later, I was cursing myself for going all the way to Almatti.

But hey wait! It was not over yet. While booking the ticket, I was told that the journey duration to Bangalore was 11 hours in Rajahamsa. But now the conductor bluntly told me that they won’t reach before 7.30 a.m. that is, 12.5 hours. “Awesome! What next? Will the bus break down on the way? Bring it on!”, I thought.

Well, anyway, no such thing happened and I was back where it all started by 7.30 a.m.

ನೀವೆಲ್ಲಿ ಹೋದರು ಬರಲೇಬೇಕು, ನಮ್ಮೂರಿನಲ್ಲೇ ಬದುಕಲುಬೇಕು, ಪರದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಳ ನಮಗಿಲ್ಲ, ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಊರೇ ನಮಗೆಲ್ಲಾ…

Sidewing:

The security guard at Gol Gumbaz is a postgraduate with 92% score.The best time to be in Gol Gumbaz is before 7.30 a.m. People start pouring in after that. In summer, they might be in earlier.

“Whisper” in the Whispering Gallery. If you want to shout to hear the echo, go to some hilltop. And yeah, no chorus please.

I bought an Ilkal saree from the Bhavi stores. Their range starts at Rs.550. I liked the Rs.850 saree more than the Rs.3500 saree.